山东省听力语言康复中心听力门诊部
纸质出版:2021
移动端阅览
赵南, 许树芳, 刘辛迪, 等. 山东省人工耳蜗救助项目申请者早期听力干预情况调查分析[J]. 中国听力语言康复科学杂志, 2021,19(4):299-301+305.
赵南, 许树芳, 刘辛迪, et al. Investigation and Analysis on Early Hearing Intervention Status of the Cochlear Implant Rescue Project Applicants in Shandong Province[J]. 2021, 19(4): 299-301+305.
目的通过分析2014~2019年山东省人工耳蜗救助项目申请者的早期干预情况
为开展人工耳蜗救助项目提供参考。方法采用问卷调查法对2014~2019年600名山东省人工耳蜗救助项目申请者的年龄、新生儿听力筛查、助听器配戴情况、父母文化水平及城乡分布进行调查。结果申请者平均年龄43.4±43.4月
3岁及以内人数最多
逐年小龄化
2019年平均月龄30.9±37.8月最小;申请者新生儿听力筛查初筛完成率为99.5%
初筛未通过率85.1%;复筛完成率62.2%
复筛未通过率94%;申请者助听器配戴率69.9%
平均选配月龄17.8个月;65.3%配戴者每日配戴时长4小时以下;父母文化水平高中及以下的申请者年龄明显大于父母文化水平专科及以上;农村申请者年龄明显大于城市。结论山东省人工耳蜗救助项目取得显著成效
下一步需加强对农村听障家庭早期干预知识的宣教力度
建议建立听障儿童数据共享、追踪系统
加大病例追踪力度
争取在新生儿时期得到确诊并介入
助听器救助项目
实现助听器早期干预目标
形成听力筛查、早期诊断和早期干预闭合环。
Objective By analyzing early hearing intervention status of the Cochlear Implant Rescue Project applicants in Shandong Province from 2014 to 2019
we aim to provide references for further development of the rescue project. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the age
newborn hearing screening
hearing-aid wearing conditions
parents’ education levels as well as urban-rural distribution of 600 applicants for the Cochlear Implant Rescue Project in Shandong Province from 2014 to 2019. Results The applicants’ average age was 43.4±43.4 months
and the largest group were less than or equal to 3 years old. The applicants’ age was getting yonger year by year
and their average month in 2019 was the youngest(30.9±37.8 months). 99.5% of the applicants had undergone primary hearing screening and the failure rate was up to 85.1%
of whom 62.2% had received rescreening and 94% failed. Among 69.9% of the applicants equipped with hearing aids
the average age of first wearing was 17.8 months
and 65.3% of them wore hearing aids for less than 4 hours a day. Applicants whose parents’ education level was below high school were significantly older than those whose parents’ education level was above junior college when they applied for the project. Rural applicants were significantly older than urban applicants when they applied. Conclusion Cochlear Implant Rescue Project in Shandong Province has achieved remarkable progress. The next step is to strengthen the propaganda and education of early hearing intervention for families with hearing impairment in rural areas. It is suggested to establish a data sharing and tracking system for hearing-impaired children and to intensify case tracking. And we are striving for timely intervention of hearing-aids rescue project once a newborn is diagnosed with hearing impairment
so as to achieve the early intervention of hearing-aids and to constitute a closed loop of hearing screening
early diagnosis and early intervention.
贾晓,张巍,马建荣,张淑燕.135 298例新生儿听力筛查结果分析与思考[J].中国优生与遗传杂志,2020(07).
程晓华,赵雪雷,黄丽辉.婴幼儿听力诊断及早期干预热点问题探讨——京津冀地区儿童听力诊断中心2018年第四季度学术论坛[J].中华耳科学杂志,2019(01).
吴皓,黄治物.婴幼儿听力损失诊断与干预指南[J].中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2018(03).
刘畅,张彦,丁红珂,吴菁,麦明琴,曾玉坤,刘玲,尹爱华.32497例正常听力孕龄女性耳聋基因携带率与突变谱调查[J].分子诊断与治疗杂志,2017(05).
章雪芹,顾春丽,陈澄,张慧,严双琴.DPOAE+AABR联合筛查在婴儿听力筛查中的应用[J].听力学及言语疾病杂志,2016(04).
王秋菊,倪道凤.早期听力检测和干预项目的原则和指南——美国婴幼儿听力联合委员会·2007年形势报告[J].听力学及言语疾病杂志,2008(05).
王秋菊,赵亚丽,兰兰,赵翠,韩明鲲,韩东一.新生儿聋病基因筛查实施方案与策略研究[J].中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2007(11).
0
浏览量
36
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010502052338