1. 成都中医药大学
2. 北京语言大学,北京,100083
3. 中央民族大学,北京,100081
4. 国家康复辅具研究中心附属康复医院
纸质出版:2022
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阳杨, 庞子建, 刘恒鑫, 等. 励-协夫曼言语治疗对2例不同构音障碍患者嗓音的影响比较[J]. 中国听力语言康复科学杂志, 2022,20(1):12-15.
阳杨, 庞子建, 刘恒鑫, et al. Comparison of the Effects of Lee Silverman Voice Treatment on the Voice of Two Patients with Different Dysarthria[J]. 2022, 20(1): 12-15.
目的 比较不同类型构音障碍患者的言语声学特征,探索励-协夫曼言语治疗(Lee Silverman voice treatment
LSVT)的临床效果。方法 采用LSVT对2例不同类型构音障碍患者进行一个标准疗程的干预,测量治疗前后的声强、语速、元音声学指标、听感知可懂度、嗓音障碍指数等参数。结果 痉挛型构音障碍(脑卒中)的个案治疗后,元音构音空间显著增大,语速提高,言语听感知可懂度明显提高;运动过少型构音障碍(帕金森病)个案治疗后,声音响度增强,语速减慢,患者自觉对声音的控制感更好。结论 LSVT以提高音量为治疗靶点,针对不同原因所致的构音障碍,其改善作用体现在不同的声学维度。
Objective To compare the difference of vowel acoustic characteristics between patients with different types of dysarthria and normal subjects
and to explore the difference of effects of Lee Silverman voice treatment(LSVT). Methods Two patients with different types of dysarthria were treated with LSVT for a standard course of intervention. The acoustic intensity
speed
vowel acoustic index
auditory perception intelligibility and voice handicap index were measured before and after treatment. Results Spasmodic dysarthria was characterized by significantly increased vowel construction space
increased speech speed and intelligibility.Hypokinetic dysarthria case was mainly manifested as increased loudness of voice
slower speech speed
and patient felt better control of voice. Conclusion Volume enhancement is the main therapeutic target of LSVT
but the improvement of LSVT may be reflected in different acoustic dimensions for different causes of dysarthria.
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