1. 解放军总医院海南医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科
2. 解放军总医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科/国家耳鼻咽喉疾病临床医学研究中心/聋病教育部重点实验室/聋病防治北京市重点实验室
3. 川北医学院附属医院耳鼻咽喉科
4. 潍坊医学院耳鼻咽喉科教研室
纸质出版:2021
移动端阅览
[1]石敏,朱玉莹,吕萍,李新建,黄邦清,彭新,李北成,杨颖,刘明波,朱玉华.爆震性耳聋临床表型及治疗效果与外周炎症细胞相关性分析[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2021,19(02):83-87.
石敏, 朱玉莹, 吕萍, et al. Correlation Analysis of Peripheral Inflammatory Cells and Clinical Phenotype and Treatment Effect of Explosive Deafness[J]. 2021, 19(2): 83-87.
目的通过分析爆震性耳聋发生后外周血炎症细胞指标变化
研究外周炎症细胞与爆震性耳聋临床表型及治疗效果相关性。方法对14例(16耳)爆震性耳聋发生后外周血炎症细胞指标变化进行分析
比较不同疗效的爆震性耳聋患者间外周血炎症细胞指标的分布特征。结果所有患者听力损失程度为轻度68.8%、中度25.0%、重度6.3%;其听力图类型主要为陡降型56.25%、平坦型31.25%、钟型6.25%;治疗前后比较其听觉阈值结果
250、1000、2000、4000Hz差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);62.50%的患者中性粒细胞升高
50.00%的患者淋巴细胞降低
单核细胞值正常与降低患者分别各占37.50%
嗜酸性粒细胞降低的患者超过62.50%;经治疗
9耳有效
7耳无效
不同疗效患者间外周血炎症指标间差异没有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论本研究尚未发现外周炎症细胞变化与噪声性耳聋临床表型及治疗预后直接相关
仍需未来加大样本量进一步研究。
Objective To study the correlation between peripheral inflammatory cells and the clinical phenotype and treatment effect of explosive deafness by analyzing the changes of peripheral blood inflammatory cells after the occurrence of knock deafness. Methods The changes in peripheral blood inflammatory cell indexes of 14 patients(16 ears) with explosive deafness were analyzed
and the distribution characteristics of peripheral blood inflammatory cell indexes among patients with explosive deafness with different curative effects were compared. Results The hearing loss of all patients includes mild
moderate
and severe
accounting for 68.75%
25.00%
and 6.25% respectively; Their audiogram types are mainly steep drop
flat
and bell
accounting for 56.25%
31.25%
and 6.25% respectively; The audiology examination was completed before and after treatment
and the results of hearing threshold were compared before and after treatment. There were statistical differences between 250 Hz
1000 Hz
2000 Hz
and 4000 Hz(P<0.05); 62.50% of patients had elevated neutrophils
50.00% of patients had decreased lymphocytes
37.50% of patients with normal and decreased monocyte values
and more than 62.50% of patients with decreased eosinophils; After treatment
9 ears were effective
7 ears were ineffective
and no statistical significance difference was found in the inflammation indexes of peripheral blood between patients with different curative effects(P>0.05). Conclusion This study has not found that the changes of peripheral inflammatory cells are directly related to the clinical phenotype and treatment prognosis of noise-induced deafness
and further research is needed to increase the sample size in future studies.
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