听觉注意电生理技术在人工耳蜗植入检测及评估中的应用与研究
Application and Research Progress of Auditory Attention Electrophysiological Technology in Cochlear Implantation Detection and Assessment
- 中国听力语言康复科学杂志 2026年24卷第1期 页码：40-45
- 作者机构：
1.四川大学华西医院听力言语康复中心 成都 610042 2 四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 成都 610042
3.四川大学华西医院国家老年疾病临床医学研究中心 成都 610042
- 作者简介：
杨宁捷 本科；研究方向：听觉注意电生理技术与听觉注意解码研究
刘昊天，E-mail： Kevinliu712@wchscu.cn
- 基金信息：国家重点研发计划“基于高灵敏度皮下声学传感器的全植入人工耳蜗技术研究及样机研制-全植入人工耳蜗神经影像兼容性研究及安全检验评价体系建立(2024YFC2418305);四川大学青年教师提升计划“早期听能输入影响耳蜗再植入儿童听觉脑可塑性的多模态神经影像学机制研究”(2024SCUQJTX045);四川大学华西医院临床研究基金“咪达唑仑口服溶液在儿童听觉电生理检查中安全有效性的多中心研究”(2023HXFH018)
DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.01.008
中图分类号： R764.35收稿：2025-08-27，
纸质出版：2026-01-15
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
杨宁捷,张琪森,陶勇等.听觉注意电生理技术在人工耳蜗植入检测及评估中的应用与研究[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2026,24(01):40-45.
YANG Ning-jie,ZHANG Qi-sen,TAO Yong,et al.Application and Research Progress of Auditory Attention Electrophysiological Technology in Cochlear Implantation Detection and Assessment[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2026,24(01):40-45.
杨宁捷,张琪森,陶勇等.听觉注意电生理技术在人工耳蜗植入检测及评估中的应用与研究[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2026,24(01):40-45. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.01.008.
YANG Ning-jie,ZHANG Qi-sen,TAO Yong,et al.Application and Research Progress of Auditory Attention Electrophysiological Technology in Cochlear Implantation Detection and Assessment[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2026,24(01):40-45. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.01.008.
摘要
人工耳蜗植入（CI）者在复杂声环境中通常很难完全筛选到需要关注的声音，从而导致对于关键信息的获取困难。听觉注意（auditory attention）相关电生理作为新兴的电生理技术，可应用于患者术前术后的检测及评估中，能客观评估CI患者在复杂环境中对于关键听觉信息的选择处理能力。本文就其神经生理机制、记录和处理技术、具体应用及后续发展等方面进行综述。为人工耳蜗植入者的精准评估与个性化康复提供理论依据与技术参考。
Abstract
For cochlear implant (CI) recipients
it is often challenging to fully attend to and filter target sounds in complex acoustic environments
leading to difficulties in acquiring critical information. As an emerging category of electrophysiological technique
auditory attention-related electrophysiology can be applied to pre- and postoperative testing and evaluation of patients
enabling the objective assessment of CI users' capacity to selectively process key auditory information in complex listening situations. This article reviews its neurophysiological mechanisms
recording and processing techniques
specific applications
and future developments. Providing theoretical basis and technical reference for the precise assessment and personalized rehabilitation of cochlear implant recipients.
关键词
Keywords
references
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