手语产生中语音、语义信息的加工机制

陈穗清; 杨雪悦; 朱楚月; 李春玉

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.05.014

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手语产生中语音、语义信息的加工机制

康复教育 | 更新时间：2024-09-05

- 手语产生中语音、语义信息的加工机制
- Processing Mechanism of Phonological and Semantic Information in Sign Language Production
- 中国听力语言康复科学杂志 2024年22卷第5期页码：510-513
- 作者机构：
  
  1.广州大学教育学院广州 510006
  2.佛山市启聪学校佛山 528051
  3.广东省残疾人康复中心广州 510057
- 作者简介：
  
  陈穗清，博士副教授；研究方向：特殊儿童语言与认知 E-mail：chensq@gzhu.edu.cn
- 基金信息：
  
  教育部人文社科青年项目“手语产生中语义编码的认知机制研究”(19YJCZH010)
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.05.014
  中图分类号： R767.92
- 纸质出版日期：2024-09-15，
  
  收稿日期：2024-04-04，
- 稿件说明：
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陈穗清,杨雪悦,朱楚月等.手语产生中语音、语义信息的加工机制[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2024,22(05):510-513.

CHEN Sui-qing,YANG Xue-yue,ZHU Chu-yue,et al.Processing Mechanism of Phonological and Semantic Information in Sign Language Production[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2024,22(05):510-513.
陈穗清,杨雪悦,朱楚月等.手语产生中语音、语义信息的加工机制[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2024,22(05):510-513. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.05.014.

CHEN Sui-qing,YANG Xue-yue,ZHU Chu-yue,et al.Processing Mechanism of Phonological and Semantic Information in Sign Language Production[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2024,22(05):510-513. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.05.014.

摘要

目的

考察在手语产生中，语音和语义信息在不同时间间隔（stimulus onset asynchrony，SOA）下（-100 ms、0 ms和100 ms）的激活情况，为听障儿童手语习得及教育提供参考建议。

方法

选取图-词干扰范式，干扰手语和图片同时（或早100 ms或晚100 ms）呈现，请被试打出目标图片代表的手语。

结果

①当SOA=-100 ms和100 ms时，分别出现语义干扰效应和语音干扰效应；②当SOA=100 ms时，干扰手语词的位置与目标词汇一致的情况下，受到干扰效应最大，因此出现了语音干扰效应。

结论

手语产生与书面语产生既有相同之处，也有自己的特点，研究结果支持了言语产生的独立两阶段模型。

Abstract

Objective

To investigate the activation of phonological and semantic information in sign language production under different stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA) conditions (-100 ms

0 ms

and 100 ms)

providing a basis for references and suggestions in the acquisition and education of sign language for hearing-impaired children.

Method

This experiment employed a picture-word interference paradigm

where the interfering sign language and images were presented simultaneously (or 100 ms earlier or later). Participants were asked to perform the sign language representation of the target image.

Results

When SOA=-100 ms and SOA=100 ms

semantic and phonological interference effects appear respectively. Under the condition of SOA=100ms

when the position of the interfering sign language word was consistent with the target word

the interference effect was the most significant

resulting in a phonological interference effect.

Conclusion

sign language production shares similarities with written language production but also has its own unique characteristics. The results support the independent two-stage model of speech production.

关键词

手语产生语音语义

Keywords

Sign language productionPhonologicalSemantic

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