听障儿童情感语调识别与发音的关系研究

张芳; 杨洋; 崔丽娜; 晁欣; 史泱; 黄露; 曲春燕

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.02.019

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听障儿童情感语调识别与发音的关系研究

康复教育 | 更新时间：2024-04-09

- 听障儿童情感语调识别与发音的关系研究
- A Study of the Relationship between Voice Emotion Perception and Production in Hearing-Impaired Children
- 中国听力语言康复科学杂志 2024年22卷第2期页码：196-197
- 作者机构：
  
  1.中国听力语言康复研究中心北京 100029
  2.国家儿童医学中心/首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院保健中心北京 100045
- 作者简介：
  
  张芳硕士研究员；研究方向：儿童言语语言康复
  曲春燕，E-mail：229695707@qq.com
- 基金信息：
  
  中国残联听语专项(2022CDPFHS-07);科技部“主动健康和老龄化科技应对”重点专项(2020YFC2004100)
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.02.019
  中图分类号： G76
- 纸质出版日期：2024-03-15，
  
  收稿日期：2022-01-15，
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
张芳,杨洋,崔丽娜等.听障儿童情感语调识别与发音的关系研究[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2024,22(02):196-197.

ZHANG Fang,YANG Yang,CUI Li-na,et al.A Study of the Relationship between Voice Emotion Perception and Production in Hearing-Impaired Children[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2024,22(02):196-197.
张芳,杨洋,崔丽娜等.听障儿童情感语调识别与发音的关系研究[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2024,22(02):196-197. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.02.019.

ZHANG Fang,YANG Yang,CUI Li-na,et al.A Study of the Relationship between Voice Emotion Perception and Production in Hearing-Impaired Children[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2024,22(02):196-197. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.02.019.

摘要

目的

探讨3～5岁听障儿童情感语调识别与发音的关系，为听障儿童情感语调训练提供参考。

方法

采用自编高兴与难过语调材料，选取76名3～5岁听障儿童进行语义中性时的情感语调识别和发音测试。

结果

①听障儿童情感语调的发音极显著低于识别（

0.001）；②高兴和难过语调的识别和发音间均呈极显著正相关（

0.001）。

结论

听障儿童的情感语调识别和发音存在显著相关性，情感语调识别困难是其存在发音困难的主要原因。

Abstract

Objective

To explore the relationship between voice emotion perception and production in hearing-impaired children and to provide guidance for the treatment.

Methods

76 children aged from 3 to 5 years old were asked to judge and imitate two emotions (happiness and sadness) sound of a woman from cues conveyed by expressing neutrally semantic sentences.

Results

Production scores were lower than perception scores (

0.001). The average production scores were extremely positively related to perception scores (

0.001).

Conclusion

There was a robust correlation between the perception and production tasks; this implies that difficulties with voice emotion perception underlie their difficulties with production.

关键词

听障儿童情感语调识别发音

Keywords

Hearing-impaired childrenVoice emotionPerceptionPronunciation

references

Planalp S. Varieties of Cues to Emotion in Naturally Occurring Situations[J]. Cognition Emotion,1996,10(2):137-154.

Trainor LJ,Austin CM.Is infant-directed speech prosody a result of the vocal expression of emotion? [J].Psychol Sci,2000,11(3):188-195.

Luo X,Fu QJ,Galvin JJ.Vocal emotion recognition by normal-hearing listeners and cochlear implant users[J].Trends Amplif,2007,11(4):301-315.

Sara AD,Jenni LS,Aditya M,et al.How Vocal Emotions Produced by Children With Cochlear Implants Are Perceived by Their Hearing Peers[J].Journal of Speech,Language, and Hearing Research,2019,62(10):3728-3740.

张芳,史泱.学龄前不同助听方式听障儿童和健听儿童情感语调识别能力比较[J].听力学及言语疾病杂志,2019,27(1):69-71.

孙喜斌.听力障碍儿童听觉、语言能力评估标准与方法[M].北京:三辰影库音像出版社,2009.

Takayuki N,Sandra ET.Effect of cochlear implants on children's perception and production of speech prosody[J]. J. Acoust. Soc. Am,2012,131(2):1307-1314.

Peng S-C,Tomblin JB,Turner CW.Production and perception of speech intonation in pediatric cochlear implant recipients and individuals with normal hearing[J].Ear Hear,2008,1273(29):336-351.

Wang DJ,Trehub SE,Volkova A,et al.Child implant users'imitation of happy- and sad-sounding speech[J]. Frontiers in Psychology,2013,351(4):1-8.

Peng S-C,Tomblin JB,Spencer LJ,et al.Imitative production of rising speech intonation in pediatric cochlear implant recipients[J].J. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2007,50(10):1210-1227.

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