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内蒙古医科大学附属医院 呼和浩特 010030
高建军 硕士 主治医师;研究方向:耳科学,聋病分子诊断
段宏,E-mail:dh980611@126.com
纸质出版日期:2024-03-15,
收稿日期:2024-01-17,
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高建军,段宏.耳硬化症发病机制的遗传学和分子生物学研究[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2024,22(02):168-171.
GAO Jian-jun,DUAN Hong.Genetic and Molecular Biology Research on the Pathogenesis of Otosclerosis[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2024,22(02):168-171.
高建军,段宏.耳硬化症发病机制的遗传学和分子生物学研究[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2024,22(02):168-171. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.02.012.
GAO Jian-jun,DUAN Hong.Genetic and Molecular Biology Research on the Pathogenesis of Otosclerosis[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2024,22(02):168-171. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.02.012.
耳硬化症是一种伴有外显率减少的常染色体显性疾病,近40%~50%临床病例是没有家族遗传病史的散发病例,是由遗传因素和环境因素共同作用的复杂的遗传性疾病。遗传因素包括分子途径(包括骨质重建、免疫途径、炎性因素、内分泌途径),这些因素对耳硬化症的发展起一定作用。
Otosclerosis is an autosomal dominant disease with reduced penetrance
but approximately 40%-50% of clinical cases are sporadic without a family history of the disease. Many studies suggest that otosclerosis is a complex genetic disorder caused by the combined effects of genetic and environmental factors. Genetic factors include molecular pathways
such as bone remodeling
immune pathways
inflammatory factors
and endocrine pathways
which play a role in the development of otosclerosis.
耳硬化症遗传学分子生物学
OtosclerosisGeneticMolecular biology
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Lisse JM, Tavernier, Erik Fransen, et al. Genetics of otosclerosis: finally catching up with other complex traits?[J].Human Genetics, 2022, 141(3):939-950.
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Saurabh Priyadarshi, Kirtal Hansdah, Neha Singh,et al.The risks of RELN polymorphisms and its expression in the development of otosclerosis[J]. PloS one, 2022, 17(6):e0269558.
Morgan M, Schott JW, Rossi A, et al. Gene therapy as a possible option to treat hereditary hearing loss[J]. Med Genet, 2020, 32(2): 149-159.
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