浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
北京阿叟阿巴科技有限公司 北京 100085
蔡赵娜 硕士 研究员;研究方向:儿童早期干预
李佳笑,E-mail: ljx1573699@126.com
纸质出版日期:2023-11-15,
收稿日期:2023-10-20,
移动端阅览
蔡赵娜,李佳笑.孤独症谱系障碍儿童使用电子产品情况调查[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2023,21(06):661-664.
CAI Zhao-na,LI Jia-xiao.A Survey on the Use of Electronic Products by Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2023,21(06):661-664.
蔡赵娜,李佳笑.孤独症谱系障碍儿童使用电子产品情况调查[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2023,21(06):661-664. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2023.06.026.
CAI Zhao-na,LI Jia-xiao.A Survey on the Use of Electronic Products by Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2023,21(06):661-664. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2023.06.026.
目的
2
调查孤独症谱系障碍(autism spectrum disorder, ASD)儿童使用电子产品现状及家长对此的态度与看法,分析其影响因素,为ASD数字化康复领域电子产品的研发及ASD儿童保健政策建立提供依据。
方法
2
从ASD儿童家长群招募228例家长,通过回顾性研究方法调查ASD儿童使用电子产品的情况。
结果
2
有203例(89%)家长报告儿童几乎每天使用电子产品,平均每天使用时长低于1小时131例,1~2小时50例,超过2小时22例;ASD儿童使用电子产品主要用于看动画片/视频、玩游戏、学习和听音乐等;ASD儿童电子产品的使用与其自身年龄、父母支持态度、父母受教育程度相关;213例(93.4%)家长对ASD儿童使用电子产品持支持态度,少部分(6.6%)家长表示存在担忧。
结论
2
使用电子产品的ASD儿童比例较大,使用频率较高,且多数是用于娱乐,应引起ASD康复领域从业者及其家庭的重视,采取有效措施管理并增强ASD儿童使用电子产品的时间效益。
Objective
2
To investigate the current status of electronic product usage among children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and parents' attitudes towards this
and analyze the influencing factors to provide a basis for the development of electronic products in the field of digital rehabilitation for ASD and the establishment of policies related to the healthcare of children with ASD.
Methods
2
Recruit 228 parents from multiple WeChat groups for parents of children with ASD through a retrospective research method to investigate the usage of electronic products among ASD children.
Results
2
Out of 228 cases
203 parents (89%) reported that their children use electronic products almost every day
with 131 cases using them for less than 1 hour per day
50 cases for 1-2 hours
and 22 cases for more than 2 hours. ASD children primarily use electronic products for watching cartoons/videos
playing games
learning and listening to music. The use of electronic products by ASD children is related to their age
parental support attitudes
and parents' level of education. 213 parents (93.4%) hold a supportive attitude towards their ASD children's use of electronic products
but some parents (6.6%) also express concerns.
Conclusion
2
A significant proportion of ASD children use electronic products frequently
mainly for entertainment purposes. This should raise awareness among professionals in the field of ASD rehabilitation and families
prompting the adoption of effective measures to manage and enhance the time effectiveness of ASD children's use of electronic products.
孤独症谱系障碍儿童电子产品调查
Children with autism spectrum disorderElectronic productSurvey
李扬,屈俊美,夏玥,等. 2021年移动互联网视角下中国儿童发展分析报告[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2022.138-152.
何辉,魏庄,刘春阳,等.北京市儿童使用电子产品情况调查[J].中国妇幼保健,2016,31(2):351-353.
曹斌,周伟,陈芳荣,等.浦东新区学龄前儿童电子产品使用情况调查研究[J].中国初级卫生保健,2018,32(5):41-43.
Mazurek MO, Wenstrup C. Television, video game and social media use among children with ASD and typically developing siblings[J]. J Autism Dev Disord, 2013, 43(6): 1258-1271.
Rust M. The Effects of Smartphone Screen Time on Behavioral Variability[D]. Middle Tennessee State University. 2023.
Ramdoss S, Machalicek W, Rispoli M, et al. Computer-based interventions to improve social and emotional skills in individuals with autism spectrum disorders: a systematic review[J]. Pediatric Rehabilitation, 2012, 15(2): 119-135.
Sandgreen H, Frederiksen LH, Bilenberg N. Digital interventions for autism spectrum disorder: a meta-analysis[J]. J Autism Dev Disord, 2020, 51(1): 1-15.
Grynszpan O, Weiss PL, Perez-Diaz F, et al. Innovative technology-based interventions for autism spectrum disorders: A meta-analysis[J]. Autism, 2014, 18(4): 346-361.
De Decker E, De Craemer M, De Bourdeaudhuij I, et al. Influencing factors of screen time in preschool children: an exploration of parents' perceptions through focus groups in six European countries[J]. Obes Rev, 2013, 13(Suppl 1): 75-84.
0
浏览量
58
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构