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1.解放军总医院第六医学中心耳鼻咽喉头颈外科医学部 北京 100048
2.国家耳鼻咽喉疾病临床医学研究中心 北京 100048
3.北京市海淀区睿智全纳教育康复中心 北京 100083
4.解放军总医院第一医学中心耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 北京 100853
5.北京市东城区黑芝麻胡同小学 北京 100009
6.北京联合大学特殊教育学院 北京 100075
韩硕 本科 听力师;研究方向:听力语言康复技术,特殊需要儿童认知发展
冀飞,E-mail:argfei301@163.com
刘晓明,E-mail:jiaoyukangfuxue@163.com
纸质出版日期:2023-09-15,
收稿日期:2022-12-31,
移动端阅览
韩硕,高袁,洪梦迪等.听力障碍合并发育迟缓儿童康复教育个案研究[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2023,21(05):550-553.
HAN Shuo,GAO Yuan,HONG Meng-di,et al.A Case Study on Rehabilitation Education of Children with Hearing Disorders and Global Developmental Delay[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2023,21(05):550-553.
韩硕,高袁,洪梦迪等.听力障碍合并发育迟缓儿童康复教育个案研究[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2023,21(05):550-553. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2023.05.026.
HAN Shuo,GAO Yuan,HONG Meng-di,et al.A Case Study on Rehabilitation Education of Children with Hearing Disorders and Global Developmental Delay[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2023,21(05):550-553. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2023.05.026.
目的
2
探讨听力障碍合并发育迟缓儿童康复干预效果,为该类儿童的非药物干预手段提供借鉴。
方法
2
选择1例听力障碍合并发育迟缓儿童作为研究对象,采用游戏活动、行为治疗、正强化、惩罚、消退、听觉口语法等康复训练,帮助儿童缓解问题行为。
结果
2
①儿童畏缩、恐惧行为明显缓解;②听力辨别力明显提升,对自然环境辨别力明显提高;③个案康复后言语识别率为31%,可以与他人交流。
结论
2
听力障碍合并发育迟缓儿童康复训练需要不同康复领域教师合作制订科学有效的个别化教育计划,进而改善儿童问题行为,帮助其更好地融入社会。
Objective
2
To investigate the effectiveness of rehabilitation interventions for children with hearing disorders and global developmental delay
and to provide reference for developing non-pharmacological interventions for children with hearing disorders and global developmental delay.
Method
2
One girl with hearing disorders and global developmental delay was selected as the study subject
and rehabilitation training such as play activities
behavioral therapy
positive reinforcement
punishment
extinction
and auditory speaking were used to help the child to alleviate her problem behaviors.
Results
2
Children's flinching and fearful behaviors were significantly relieved; Auditory discrimination was significantly improved
and discrimination of natural environment was significantly improved; After rehabilitation
the child's speech recognition is 31% and she can communicate naturally with others.
Conclusion
2
Rehabilitation training for children with hearing disorders and global developmental delay requires cooperation among teachers in different rehabilitation fields to develop individualized education plans that are scientifically and effectively developed and implemented
thereby enhancing the problem behaviors of children with hearing disorders and global developmental delay and gradually integrating them into society.
听力障碍发育迟缓多重性障碍
Hearing disordersGlobal developmental delayMultiple disabilities
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