Sensorineural hearing loss（SNHL） is a common clinical type of hearing impairment

It is mainly due to the damage of hair cells of the cochlear spiral organ and the pathway above the acoustic nerve

resulting in the difficullties of sound perception

nerve conduction and cortical dysfunction

which leads to hearing loss. It accounts for more than 90% of all hearing impairment and seriously affects people’s daily work and life. Because SNHL is the most common in clinic

the incidence is high

the etiology

pathogenesis and pathological changes are complex and diverse

the treatment methods are different

and the overall curative effect is different

so choosing the right treatment method is of great significance for hearing improvement or recovery. Therefore this paper summarizes the progress in the treatment of SNHL at home and abroad

in order to provide some reference for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of SNHL.