Analysis on Postoperative Rehabilitation Trajectory of Recipients of Cochlear Implant Relief Project "Hearing Reconstruction &amp; Enlightenment Action"

CHEN Song; FENG Meng-yu; LIU Ming-he; DAO Wei-jie

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.05.018

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Analysis on Postoperative Rehabilitation Trajectory of Recipients of Cochlear Implant Relief Project "Hearing Reconstruction & Enlightenment Action"

Rehabilitation Education | 更新时间：2026-10-08

- Analysis on Postoperative Rehabilitation Trajectory of Recipients of Cochlear Implant Relief Project "Hearing Reconstruction & Enlightenment Action"
- Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation Vol. 24, Issue 5, Pages: 543-547(2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  中国听力语言康复研究中心北京 100029
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.05.018
  CLC： G762
- Received：04 May 2023，
  
  Revised：2024-11-07，
  
  Accepted：25 March 2025，
  
  Published：15 September 2026
- 稿件说明：
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陈松,冯孟雨,刘鸣鹤等.“听力重建启聪行动”人工耳蜗救助项目受助对象术后康复走向分析[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2026,24(05):543-547.

CHEN Song,FENG Meng-yu,LIU Ming-he,et al.Analysis on Postoperative Rehabilitation Trajectory of Recipients of Cochlear Implant Relief Project "Hearing Reconstruction & Enlightenment Action"[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2026,24(05):543-547.
陈松,冯孟雨,刘鸣鹤等.“听力重建启聪行动”人工耳蜗救助项目受助对象术后康复走向分析[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2026,24(05):543-547. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.05.018.

CHEN Song,FENG Meng-yu,LIU Ming-he,et al.Analysis on Postoperative Rehabilitation Trajectory of Recipients of Cochlear Implant Relief Project "Hearing Reconstruction & Enlightenment Action"[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2026,24(05):543-547. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.05.018.

摘要

目的

了解“听力重建启聪行动”人工耳蜗救助项目受助对象的康复走向。

方法

对551名“听力重建启聪行动”人工耳蜗救助项目受助对象家长进行问卷调查，汇总分析儿童康复走向及原因。

结果

随访数据显示172人（31.22%）的受助儿童在康复机构进行康复训练，在普通幼儿园和普通学校的比例为66.97%（369人）。进入普通幼儿园的257名受助对象中，88.72%（228人）的儿童在适龄期进入普通幼儿园，11.28%（29人）的儿童超过适龄期进入普通幼儿园；进入普通小学就读的112名受助对象中，83.04%（93人）的儿童在适龄期进入普通小学；11.61%（13人）超过适龄期进入普通小学，不详占5.36%（6人）。

结论

受助对象超过适学年龄进入普通幼儿园主要原因：康复程度未达到同龄健听儿童水平（82.76%，24人），家长主观选择其他学习方式（6.90%，2人），幼儿园拒绝接收配戴助听设备儿童（2人），幼儿园教学设置没有考虑儿童特点开办融合教育（1人）；受助对象超过适学年龄进入普通小学的主要原因：康复程度未达到同龄健听儿童水平（84.62%，11人），家长主观选择（15.38%，2人）。在适龄期没有入普的主要原因是康复程度没有达到健听儿童水平。

Abstract

Objective

Learn about the recovery trend of the recipients of the cochlear implant relief project of "Hearing Reconstruction-Enlightenment Action" after they have recovered to school-appropriate age.

Methods

A questionnaire survey was conducted among 551 parents of cochlear implant relief project recipients of "Hearing Reconstruction

Enlightenment Action"

and the recovery trend and reasons of the children were summarized and analyzed.

Results

The follow-up data showed that 31.22% (172 people) of the assisted families said that their children were currently undergoing rehabilitation training in rehabilitation training institutions

and the proportion in ordinary kindergartens and ordinary schools was 66.97% (369 people). Among the 228 recipients who were already enrolled in ordinary kindergartens

88.72% (228 people) of the children entered ordinary kindergartens at the appropriate age

and 11.28% (29 people) entered ordinary kindergartens beyond the appropriate age period. Of the 112 beneficiaries who have entered ordinary primary schools

83.04% (93 people) of the children are enrolled in ordinary primary schools at the appropriate age; 11.61% (13 people) of children were over the appropriate age to enter general primary schools

and an unknown 5.36% (6 people).

Conclusion

The main reasons for the recipients to enter ordinary kindergartens beyond the school age are: the degree of rehabilitation does not reach that of hearing children of the same age (82.76%

24 people)

parents subjectively choose other learning methods (6.90%

2 people)

kindergartens refuse to accept children wearing hearing aids (2 person)

and the kindergarten teaching settings do not consider the characteristics of children to open integrated education (1 person). The main reasons for the recipients to enter ordinary primary schools after the appropriate age are: the degree of rehabilitation has not reached the level of hearing children of the same age (84.62%

11 people)

and the subjective choice of parents (15.38%

2 people). The main reason for not being enrolled in the general age period is that the degree of rehabilitation has not reached the level of hearing children.

关键词

Keywords

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Analysis on Postoperative Rehabilitation Trajectory of Recipients of Cochlear Implant Relief Project "Hearing Reconstruction & Enlightenment Action"

DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2026.05.018

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references