The Development and Effect Verification of Online Hearing-test System Based on Mandarin Seven-Sound

CHEN Yu; BAI Yu; ZHANG Ju

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2025.03.011

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

The Development and Effect Verification of Online Hearing-test System Based on Mandarin Seven-Sound

Clinical Research | 更新时间：2026-07-11

- The Development and Effect Verification of Online Hearing-test System Based on Mandarin Seven-Sound
- Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation Vol. 23, Issue 3, Pages: 269-275(2025)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.东南大学语言与认知研究所南京 211189
  2.天津理工大学聋人工学院天津 300384
  3.国家语言与健康研究中心上海 200240
  4.深圳市龙岗区耳鼻咽喉医院/深圳市耳鼻咽喉研究所深圳 518172
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2025.03.011
  CLC： G766
- Received：25 July 2024，
  
  Published：15 May 2025
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
陈彧,白昱,张句.“普通话七音”在线听力测试系统开发与效果验证[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2025,23(03):269-275.

CHEN Yu,BAI Yu,ZHANG Ju.The Development and Effect Verification of Online Hearing-test System Based on Mandarin Seven-Sound[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2025,23(03):269-275.
陈彧,白昱,张句.“普通话七音”在线听力测试系统开发与效果验证[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2025,23(03):269-275. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2025.03.011.

CHEN Yu,BAI Yu,ZHANG Ju.The Development and Effect Verification of Online Hearing-test System Based on Mandarin Seven-Sound[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2025,23(03):269-275. DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2025.03.011.

摘要

目的

验证“普通话七音”在线听力测试系统的实用性，探讨该系统在多样化发音人群中的应用潜力。

方法

纳入31名受试者（15名健听成人，16名听障成人），年龄19～28岁，平均年龄21.77±2.43岁；受试者在安静环境中，通过“普通话七音”在线听力测试系统完成不同发音人测试。

结果

（1）在线测试系统运行顺畅，能够准确记录受试者的反应时间和正确识别率，并能够提供及时的结果反馈，受试者普遍反映使用体验良好；（2）听障组/s/和/ɕ/音节的正确识别率最低；（3）健听组与听障组在反应时间和测试正确率上存在显著差异，健听组表现更优异；（4）健听组的反应时和正确率显著受发音人年龄影响，但未受发音人性别的显著影响；听障组的反应时和正确率均不受发音人年龄和性别的显著影响。

结论

“普通话七音”测试能够有效评估听障患者言语识别的频段缺陷，展现了良好的可用性，可作为听障患者日常听力状况监测工具。

Abstract

Objective

To develop an online hearing-test system based on "Mandarin Seven-sound Test"

and to evaluate the feasibility of the system and the effectiveness "Mandarin Seven-sound Test" across multiple speakers.

Method

31 participants (15 normal-hearing adults

and 16 deaf adults)

with an average age of 21.77±2.43 years old

were included in this study. All the participants completed the "Mandarin Seven-sound Test" recorded by multiple speakers using the online hearing-test system in a quiet environment.

Results

(1)All 31 participants reported that the online hearing-test system operated well

and it could accurately record choices and reaction time

and provide immediate feedback based on results. (2) Hearing-loss participants had the lowest recognition accuracy on/s/and/ɕ/.(3)The reaction time and recognition accuracy measured by the online testing system showed significant differences among different categories of participants: the normal-hearing participants were better than the hearing-loss participants.(4)The reaction times and accuracy of normal-hearing participants were significantly influenced by the age of speakers

but not significantly affected by the gender of speakers.The reaction times and accuracy of hearing-loss participants were not significantly influenced by the age or gender of speakers.

Conclusion

The "Mandarin Seven-sound Test" can effectively detect the frequency bands of hearing deficiency in deaf individuals. The online testing system for the "Mandarin Seven-sound Test" has sufficient capability and could be further used for daily monitoring of hearing conditions of deaf individuals.

关键词

Keywords

references

Ling D . Speech and the hearing-impaired child:Theory and practice [M ] . United States : Alex Graham Bell Assn for Deaf,Inc , 2002 . 300 .

王非凡 , 于珏 , 马良 , 等 . 上海普通话版"林氏六音"频率范围分析 [J ] . 听力学及言语疾病杂志 , 2019 , 27 ( 6 ): 600 - 603 .

申敏 , 李炬 , 韩睿 , 等 . 调机对人工耳蜗植入儿童听觉言语能力的影响个案报告 [J ] . 中国听力语言康复科学杂志 , 2020 , 18 ( 6 ): 464 - 468 .

Agung KB , Purdy SC , Kitamura C . The Ling Sound Test revisited [J ] . Australian and New Zealand Journal of Audiology , 2005 , 27 ( 1 ): 33 - 41 .

Hung YC , Ma YCJ . Effective use of the Six Sound Test [J ] . The Hearing Journal , 2016 , 69 ( 7 ): 16 - 17 .

Li A , Zhang H , Sun W . The frequency range of "The Ling Six Sounds" in standard Chinese [A ] .In:ISCA. Interspeech 2017 [C ] . Sweden : ISCA , 2017 : 1864 - 1868 .

孙雯 , 张华 , 李爱军 , 等 . 普通话版"林氏六音"频率范围的确立 [J ] . 听力学及言语疾病杂志 , 2018 , 26 ( 2 ): 120 - 125 .

Hung YC , Lee YJ , Tsai LC . Validation of the Chinese Sound Test: Auditory performance of hearing aid users [J ] . American Journal of Audiology , 2018 , 27 ( 1 ): 37 - 44 .

郑宇扬 , 杨宇 , 胡旭君 . 噪声下普通话数字串听力筛查测试材料的开发与验证 [J ] . 听力学及言语疾病杂志 , 2023 , 31 ( 4 ): 318 - 323 .

Zuo Y , Wang Y , Liu S , et al . Tone evaluation of Ling sound test in Mandarin tone version [J ] . Technology and Health Care , 2023 , 31 ( 2 ): 607 - 620 .

陈丽 , 戴燕琼 , 唐亮 , 等 . 家庭康复微信小程序对功能性构音障碍患儿的影响 [J ] . 中国儿童保健杂志 , 2020 , 28 ( 8 ): 947 - 949 .

罗琼 , 虞晓颖 , 沈颖 , 等 . 听力宝APP与纯音听力计测听结果的比较 [J ] . 听力学及言语疾病杂志 , 2021 , 29 ( 2 ): 154 - 157 .

Lin HYH , Chu YC , Lai YH , et al . A smartphone-based approach to screening for sudden sensorineural hearing loss: Cross-sectional validity study [J ] . JMIR mHealth and uHealth , 2020 , 8 ( 11 ): e23047 .

Oremule B , Abbas J , Saunders G , et al . Mobile audiometry for hearing threshold assessment: A systematic review and meta‐analysis [J ] . Clinical Otolaryngology , 2024 , 49 ( 1 ): 74 - 86 .

Lubner RJ , Barbarite E , Kondamuri N , et al . Hearing vital signs: Mobile audiometry in the emergency department for evaluation of sudden hearing loss [J ] . Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery , 2020 , 163 ( 5 ): 1025 - 1028 .

Rodrigues LC , Ferrite S , Corona AP . Validity of hear test smartphone-based audiometry for hearing screening in workers exposed to noise [J ] . Journal of the American Academy of Audiology , 2021 , 32 ( 2 ): 116 - 121 .

Li A , Li ZQ . Spectral analysis of sibilant fricatives and the Ling Sound Test for speakers of Chinese dialects [A ] .In:ISCA. ICPHS Full Papers [C ] . French : ISCA , 2019 . 3026 - 3030 .

Yadav M , Gautam PR , Shokeen V , et al . Modern Fisher-Yates Shuffling based random interleaver design for SCFDMA-IDMA systems [J ] . Wireless Personal Communications , 2017 , 97 ( 1 ): 63 - 73 .

Cai J , Liu Y , Yao M , et al . A neurophysiological study of musical pitch identification in Mandarin-speaking cochlear implant users [J ] . Neural Plasticity , 2020 , 2020 : 1 - 11 .

Jasmin K , Dick F , Holt LL , et al . Tailored perception: Individuals' speech and music perception strategies fit their perceptual abilities [J ] . Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , 2020 , 149 ( 5 ): 914 - 934 .

古鑫 , 刘博 , 刘子夜 , 等 . 成年人工耳蜗植入者对音乐音色感知的特点与分析 [J ] . 听力学及言语疾病杂志 , 2016 , 24 ( 6 ): 597 - 601 .

Zhang F , Benson C , Fu QJ . Cortical encoding of pitch contour changes in cochlear implant users: A mismatch negativity study [J ] . Audiology and Neurotology , 2013 , 18 ( 5 ): 275 - 288 .

Spazzapan EA , Marino VCDC , Fabbron EMG . Smoothed cepstral peak analysis of Brazilian children and adolescents speakers [J ] . Journal of Voice , 2022 , S0892199722000303 .

Vorperian HK , Kent RD , Lee Y , et al . Corner vowels in males and females ages 4 to 20 years: Fundamental and F1-F4 formant frequencies [J ] . The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , 2019 , 146 ( 5 ): 3255 - 3274 .

Kent RD , Eichhorn JT , Vorperian HK . Acoustic parameters of voice in typically developing children ages 4-19 years [J ] . International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology , 2021 , 142 : 110614 .

Demirci AN , Köse A , Aydinli FE , et al . Investigating the cepstral acoustic characteristics of voice in healthy children [J ] . International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology , 2021 , 148 : 110815 .

Xue SA , Deliyski D . Effects of aging on selected acoustic voice parameters: Preliminary normative data and educational implications [J ] . Educational Gerontology , 2001 , 27 ( 2 ): 159 - 168 .

Soltani M , Ashayeri H , Modarresi Y , et al . Fundamental frequency changes of persian speakers across the life span [J ] . Journal of Voice , 2014 , 28 ( 3 ): 274 - 281 .

Gois ACB , Pernambuco LDA , Lima KCD . Factors associated with voice disorders among the elderly: A systematic review [J ] . Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology , 2018 , 84 ( 4 ): 506 - 513 .

Kost KM , Sataloff RT . Voice disorders in the elderly [J ] . Clinics in Geriatric Medicine , 2018 , 34 ( 2 ): 191 - 203 .

Ryu CH , Han S , Lee M , et al . Voice changes in elderly adults: prevalence and the effect of social, behavioral, and health status on voice quality [J ] . Journal of the American Geriatrics Society , 2015 , 63 ( 8 ): 1608 - 1614 .

Weston PSJ , Hunter MD , Sokhi DS , et al . Discrimination of voice gender in the human auditory cortex [J ] . NeuroImage , 2015 , 105 : 208 - 214 .

Wang X , Xu L . Mandarin tone perception in multiple-talker babbles and speech-shaped noise [J ] . The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , 2020 , 147 ( 4 ): EL307 - EL313 .

Views

194

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Intelligent Simplified Assessment Method for Elderly Hearing Loss in Communities

Research Progress on the Production of Stop Consonants in Hearing-Impaired Children

Research Progress on the Application of Music Therapy to Rehabilitation of Children with Hearing Impairment

Clinical Issues in Cochlear Implantation for Elderly Patients With Hearing Loss (Part I): Preoperative Decision-Making and Key Perioperative Considerations

Analysis of Hearing Aid Effectiveness in Patients with Age-related Hearing Loss

Related Author

No data

Related Institution

No data

⁰