江苏省儿童康复研究中心 南京 210004
郁金裕 本科 二级教师;研究方向:听障儿童康复
姜耀锋,E-mail:326791575@qq.com
收稿:2024-01-02,
纸质出版:2024-07-15
移动端阅览
郁金裕,姜耀锋.分期双侧人工耳蜗植入儿童康复效果分析[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2024,22(04):420-423.
YU Jin-yu,JIANG Yao-feng.Analysis of Rehabilitation Outcomes for Staged Bilateral Cochlear Implantation in Children[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2024,22(04):420-423.
郁金裕,姜耀锋.分期双侧人工耳蜗植入儿童康复效果分析[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2024,22(04):420-423. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.04.021.
YU Jin-yu,JIANG Yao-feng.Analysis of Rehabilitation Outcomes for Staged Bilateral Cochlear Implantation in Children[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2024,22(04):420-423. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.04.021.
目的
2
比较分期双侧人工耳蜗植入(CI)儿童后植入侧与先植入侧助听听阈及言语识别率的差异,分析影响后植入侧与先植入侧康复效果的因素。
方法
2
测试10例学龄前分期CI儿童先植入侧、后植入侧助听听阈及言语识别率,通过配对
t
检验比较差异;采用皮尔逊相关分析对被试先植入侧及后植入侧言语识别率与首次植入年龄、植入间隔时间进行相关性分析。
结果
2
后植入侧开机1月助听听阈基本达先植入侧助听水平(25.78±5.65 dB HL),后植入侧开机9月较先植入侧开机24月识别率差异显著(
P
<0.05);先植入侧开机24月言语识别率与首次植入年龄呈显著负相关(
r
=-0.695,
P
<
0.05),后植入侧开机6月、9月言语识别率与植入间隔时间呈显著负相关(
r
=-0.743,
P
<
0.05,
r
=-0.793,
P
<
0.05)。
结论
2
后植入侧康复进程较快,言语识别率受年龄、植入间隔时间、助听效果、言语可懂度等因素影响。
Objective
2
To compare the differences in aided hearing thresholds and speech recognition rates between the later-implanted and the first-implanted sides in children after staged bilateral cochlear implantation (CI)
analyze the factors affecting the rehabilitation outcomes of the later-implanted side versus the first-implanted side.
Methods
2
the aided hearing thresholds and speech recognition rates of ten preschool CI children were tested for both the first-implanted and later-implanted sides
with differences compared using paired t-tests. Pearson correlation analysis was used for the correlation between the speech recognition rate of the first implanted side and the second implanted side
as well as the age of intial implantation and the time interval between implantation.
Results
2
After one month of operation on the post-implantation
the aided hearing threshold of the later-implanted side essentially reached the level of the first-implanted side (25.78±5.65 dB HL)
and there was a significant difference in speech recognition rates between the later-implanted side at 9 months
operation and the first-implanted side at 24 months operation (
P
<
0.05). There was a significant negative correlation between the speech recognition rate at 24 months operation on the first implanted side and the age of the first implantation age (
r
=-0.695
P
<
0.05)
and there was a significant negative correlation between the speech recognition rate at 6 months and 9 months on the second implanted side operation and the implantation interval time (
r
=-0.743
P
<
0.05
r
=-0.793
P
<
0.05).
Conclusion
2
The rehabilitation process of the later-implanted side is faster
and the speech recognition rate is affected by factors such as age
implantation interval time
aided hearing effects
and speech intelligibility.
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