厦门市心欣幼儿园 厦门 361015
吴丽蓉,E-mail:710448042@qq.com
收稿:2023-12-14,
纸质出版:2024-07-15
移动端阅览
吴丽蓉,庄香香,雷珊珊等.以问题为导向的家长培训模式在听障幼儿家园共育中的应用[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2024,22(04):417-419.
WU Li-rong,ZHUANG Xiang-xiang,LEI Shan-shan,et al.The Influence of Problem-Based Learning Parent Training Model in Home-Kindergarten Co-Education for Hearing-Impaired Children[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2024,22(04):417-419.
吴丽蓉,庄香香,雷珊珊等.以问题为导向的家长培训模式在听障幼儿家园共育中的应用[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2024,22(04):417-419. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.04.020.
WU Li-rong,ZHUANG Xiang-xiang,LEI Shan-shan,et al.The Influence of Problem-Based Learning Parent Training Model in Home-Kindergarten Co-Education for Hearing-Impaired Children[J].Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation,2024,22(04):417-419. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2024.04.020.
目的
2
探讨以问题为导向的家长培训模式在听障幼儿家园共育中的应用价值。
方法
2
以52名听障幼儿为被试,分为以问题为导向的家长培训和普通模式家长培训各26人。采用问卷调查、家长访谈和评估调研法进行家园共育家长培训前、培训6个月及12个月后的评估,评估内容为听觉能力和语言能力。分析以问题为导向模式和普通模式家长培训在听障幼儿家园共育中的综合成效。
结果
2
培训前,两组听障幼儿的听觉能力和语言能力得分均无统计学差异(
P
>0.05)。培训半年(6个月)后,两组间听觉能力和语言能力得分均有显著差异(
P
<0.05)。培训1年(12个月)后,两组间听觉能力和语言能力得分均有极显著统计学差异(
P
<0.01)。以问题为导向的家长培训模式组听障幼儿培训0~6个月、7~12个月、0~12个月的听觉能力成长和语言能力成长得分均显著高于普通培训模式组(
P
<0.05)。约90.2%的访谈对象对以问题为导向的家长培训模式表示认同。
结论
2
以问题为导向的家长培训模式的家园共育有利于提升家庭康复效果及听障幼儿的听觉言语能力。
Objective
2
To explore the influence of Problem-Based Learning Parent Training Model in home-kindergarten co-education for hearing-impaired children.
Methods
2
52 hearing-impaired children were trained as participants and divided into problem-based learning parent training and regular model parent training with 26 participants each group. A questionnaire survey
parents interviews
and evaluation survey method were used to evaluate the auditory and language in of parents before
6 months
and 12 months of training in home-kindergarten co-education
and analyze the comprehensive effectiveness of the two parent training models in home-kindergarten co-education for hearing-impaired children.
Results
2
Before the training
there was no statistically significant difference in the auditory ability score and language ability score between the problem-based learning parent training mode group and the normal training mode group of hearing-impaired children (
P
>
0.05). After six months of training
there were statistically significant differences in auditory ability and language ability scores between the two groups (
P
<
0.05). After one year (12 months) of training
there were significant statistical differences in auditory ability language ability scores between the two groups (
P
<
0.01). The auditory and language development scores of hearing-impaired children in the problem-based learning parent training model group were significantly higher than the ordinary training model group after 0-6 months
7-12 months
and 0-12 months (
P
<
0.05). About 90.2% of the interviewees agreed with the problem-based learning parent training model.
Conclusion
2
The problem-based learning parent training model of home-kindergarten co-education is beneficial for improving the effectiveness of family rehabilitation and enhancing the auditory and language abilities of hearing-impaired children.
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